Your Future May Depend on How You Handle Charges in Philadelphia

From Center City to Northeast Philadelphia and South Philadelphia, local agencies such as the Philadelphia Police Department, SEPTA Transit Police, university police departments, and state and federal task forces submit criminal cases to the Philadelphia court system every day.

After an arrest in Philadelphia, your case may start in Philadelphia Municipal Court or be sent directly to the Court of Common Pleas (Criminal Justice Center). Depending on the charges, you or a loved one could be held in a Philadelphia jail facility on State Road or released on bail or other conditions while your case is pending.

Because the process moves quickly and courtrooms are crowded, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed, pressured to plead guilty, or unsure of your options. Having a lawyer who knows the Philadelphia courts, judges, and prosecutors can make the difference between a conviction and a second chance.

At Fienman Defense, attorney Michael H. Fienman has represented people across Philadelphia in Municipal Court and the Court of Common Pleas. We understand how Philadelphia prosecutes criminal cases, how local diversion and specialty courts work, and what strategies are most effective here. Call (215) 839-9529 today for a free consultation with a Philadelphia criminal defense lawyer who can fight for you from the very first court date.

Why Hire a Private Criminal Defense Attorney in Philadelphia?

The Philadelphia criminal court system is one of the busiest in the country. While public defenders work hard, they often carry extremely heavy caseloads and may not be able to devote the time your case truly needs.

If you’re being investigated or charged in Philadelphia, the quality of your defense will influence whether you face maximum penalties, a reduced sentence, or no conviction at all. A private defense lawyer can:

  • Spend more time learning your story and investigating the facts
  • File tailored motions challenging illegal searches, seizures, or confessions
  • Negotiate directly and persistently with the Philadelphia District Attorney’s Office
  • Coordinate with experts, investigators, and treatment providers when needed
  • Help you navigate options like diversion, ARD, treatment court, or record relief

At Fienman Defense, we dedicate our time to working one-on-one with clients, giving every case the personal attention it deserves.

How Our Philadelphia Defense Lawyers Handle Your Case

Speak Directly With Attorney Michael Fienman

When you call, you will speak directly to experienced Philadelphia criminal defense attorney Michael Fienman. He will listen to what happened, answer your questions, and explain your options in plain language so you understand what you’re facing and what can be done.

Immediate Action to Gather Evidence

If you decide to hire Fienman Defense, we act quickly. We request police reports, body-cam and dash-cam footage, 911 recordings, surveillance video, and lab results. We identify witnesses and secure evidence before it disappears—which can be critical in busy areas like Center City, Old City, or along Broad Street.

Strategic Discovery Requests and Motions

We file discovery requests to obtain the Commonwealth’s evidence and carefully review every report, video, and statement. Where police violated your rights, we file pre-trial motions to suppress evidence or dismiss charges. In many cases, illegally obtained evidence can be kept out of court, dramatically changing your odds.

Aggressive Defense, Negotiation, and Trial Preparation

Our defense strategies combine legal knowledge, aggressive negotiation, and defense evidence. We work to:

  • Get charges dismissed or downgraded early
  • Negotiate favorable pleas when appropriate
  • Position you for diversion, ARD, or treatment court where possible
  • Prepare fully for trial when prosecutors refuse to be reasonable

Ready to take the first step toward protecting your future? Call us 24/7 at (215) 839-9529 for a free consultation.

Criminal Defense in Philadelphia, PA

Pennsylvania divides criminal charges into three main categories:

  • Summary Offenses – Minor violations such as disorderly conduct or public intoxication. In Philadelphia, many of these cases are heard in Municipal Court or handled via citations.
  • Misdemeanors – More serious offenses, including certain theft charges, simple assault, and first-time DUI cases. These cases can carry jail time and fines and are often handled in Municipal Court or Common Pleas.
  • Felonies – The most serious charges, such as drug trafficking, aggravated assault, sex crimes, or homicide. These cases are prosecuted aggressively in the Court of Common Pleas and can lead to lengthy state prison sentences.

Philadelphia law enforcement is especially active in certain areas: DUI patrols around I-95, I-76, and major corridors, task force operations in neighborhoods facing gun violence or drug trafficking, and coordinated city, state, and federal investigations. You need a defense lawyer who understands how these enforcement priorities affect your case.

Philadelphia Criminal Charges We Handle

At Fienman Defense, we represent clients facing the full spectrum of criminal charges in Philadelphia—on I-95 and I-76, along Roosevelt Boulevard, in Center City, South Philly, West Philly, Northeast, Northwest, and beyond.

Firearms & Weapons Crimes in Philadelphia

Philadelphia aggressively prosecutes gun cases, particularly allegations of carrying a firearm without a license, possession by a prohibited person, or using a gun during another felony. A stop in North Philly, a traffic pull-over on Broad Street, or a search near a SEPTA station can quickly become a serious gun prosecution. The District Attorney’s Office frequently seeks state prison time and can rely on sentencing enhancements.

Attorney Fienman has extensive experience defending firearms and weapons charges. He uses detailed Fourth Amendment challenges, cross-examination of officers about stop-and-frisk procedures, and careful scrutiny of search warrants and vehicle searches. Whether the firearm was allegedly in a car, a home, or on your person, Fienman Defense knows how to attack the evidence and fight to protect your freedom and your record.

Assault, Domestic Violence & Violent Crime in Philadelphia

Assault cases in Philadelphia range from neighborhood disputes in South Philly, altercations outside bars in Fishtown or Manayunk, to domestic incidents and campus-related fights in University City. Assault and domestic violence charges can bring protective orders, jail time, and lifelong collateral consequences.

In more serious cases, aggravated assault, robbery, or other violent crimes are prosecuted as felonies, often based on allegations of serious injury, use of a weapon, or harm to law enforcement. These cases are treated as high-priority matters in the Common Pleas court.

Fienman Defense evaluates body-cam footage, 911 recordings, medical reports, and witness statements to uncover inconsistencies, self-defense issues, mutual combat, or outright misidentification.

Burglary, Theft & Property Crimes in Philadelphia

Property crime charges may involve alleged break-ins to homes or businesses, shoplifting from retailers or malls in Center City, or accusations related to vandalism or arson. Theftretail theft, arson, and property crimes are taken seriously, particularly when organized retail theft or high-value losses are claimed.

We challenge the identification evidence, surveillance video, and the claim that you intended to steal or damage property. In appropriate cases, we work to secure diversion, restitution-based resolutions, or reductions that avoid long-term felony records.

Drug & Narcotics Offenses in Philadelphia

From small possession cases in Kensington to alleged distribution along transit corridors or near schools, drug charges in Philadelphia can lead to jail, long probation terms, and immigration or professional consequences. Cases often involve confidential informants, search warrants, and multi-agency task forces.

Attorney Fienman scrutinizes the basis for stops, warrants, and searches; challenges the reliability of field tests and laboratory results; and seeks opportunities to pursue treatment-oriented outcomes instead of incarceration where appropriate.

Fraud, White Collar & Financial Crimes in Philadelphia

Fraud charges in Philadelphia can include credit card fraud, insurance fraud, identity theft, SNAP and food stamp fraud, unemployment fraud, and embezzlement. These cases may involve complex financial records, electronic data, and joint state–federal investigations.

Fienman Defense is experienced in dissecting financial documents, digital records, and paper trails to show gaps in the Commonwealth’s case, challenge claims of intent, or negotiate restitution-focused resolutions that protect your freedom and your career.

Other Frequently Seen Criminal Offenses in Philadelphia

  • Marijuana Charges – Despite changing attitudes and local reforms, people are still arrested for marijuana DUIs, distribution, and related offenses.
  • Disorderly Conduct & Crimes Against the Public – Protests, nightlife, and large events can lead to charges like disorderly conduct, obstruction, or giving false ID to police.
  • Sex Crimes – Allegations of sexual assault, child pornography, or online exploitation carry life-changing penalties and possible registration as a sex offender.
  • Kidnapping & Family Crimes – Often tied to custody disputes, stalking, or child endangerment, these cases require a careful balance of criminal and family-law concerns.
  • Juvenile Crimes – Teenagers in Philadelphia may face charges related to theft, fights, vandalism, or drugs. We work to protect their futures and keep matters in juvenile court when possible.
  • Federal Criminal Charges – Wire fraud, large-scale drug cases, firearms offenses, and other federal indictments require a defense attorney familiar with federal practice in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.
  • Philadelphia DUI – From checkpoints on the Vine Street Expressway to stops on local streets, DUIs can bring license suspensions, fines, and jail time.
  • Traffic Infractions – Speeding, reckless driving, driving under suspension, and hit-and-run can trigger points, suspensions, and even jail.
  • Professional License Defense – Doctors, nurses, pharmacists, CDL drivers, teachers, and other professionals must protect their licenses when charged with crimes; we handle both the criminal case and related board proceedings.

Felony Criminal Defense in Philadelphia

Philadelphia treats felony cases—especially those involving weapons, serious injury, or significant financial loss—as high-stakes matters. Felonies are prosecuted in the Court of Common Pleas at the Criminal Justice Center, where judges closely follow Pennsylvania’s sentencing guidelines and often impose strict bail and supervision conditions.

Even first-time offenders can face:

  • Lengthy state prison sentences
  • Years of probation or parole
  • Firearm and voting restrictions
  • Immigration and housing consequences

Attorney Fienman regularly litigates felony cases involving:

  • Illegal searches and seizures
  • Challenged identifications and photo arrays
  • Complex digital and forensic evidence
  • High-profile investigations and media attention

His experience with jury and bench trials, preliminary hearings, and pretrial conferences gives clients leverage to negotiate dismissals, reductions, or favorable pleas—and to go to trial when necessary.

Where Will Your Philadelphia Case Be Heard?

In Philadelphia, where your case is heard depends on the type and seriousness of the charges:

  • Philadelphia Municipal Court – Handles most summary offenses, traffic matters, and many misdemeanors and preliminary hearings for felonies.
  • Court of Common Pleas (Criminal Division) – Handles serious misdemeanors and all felonies, jury trials, and many appeals from Municipal Court.
  • Philadelphia District Attorney’s Office – Determines which charges to file, how to structure plea offers, and whether to admit defendants into diversion or specialty courts.
  • Philadelphia Department of Prisons – Manages jail facilities on State Road for those held pretrial or serving short sentences.

At Fienman Defense, we regularly appear in Philadelphia’s courts and understand how each courtroom operates—including what local judges expect and how individual prosecutors evaluate cases.

The Philadelphia Criminal Court Process – What to Expect

While every case is different, most criminal matters in Philadelphia follow a series of predictable stages:

  • Investigation, Stop & Arrest – Police may approach you on the street, stop your vehicle, execute a warrant, or request that you “come in and talk.” You have the right to remain silent and ask for an attorney before answering questions.
  • Booking & Initial Arraignment – You may be processed at a local division or centralized facility. Bail or release conditions are set, and you’re given information about your next court date.
  • Preliminary Hearing (for Felonies) – The Commonwealth must show probable cause. This is a crucial opportunity for your lawyer to cross-examine witnesses and challenge the strength of the case early.
  • Formal Arraignment – You’re formally advised of the charges. We often waive personal appearance to streamline the process and enter appropriate pleas.
  • Discovery, Motions & Conferences – We obtain and review evidence, file motions to suppress or dismiss, and attend pre-trial conferences to negotiate and narrow issues.
  • Plea Negotiations & Diversion – For eligible clients, we pursue programs like ARD for DUI, treatment court, or other diversion options. For others, we negotiate reductions or alternative sentencing.
  • Trial – If your case proceeds to trial, we challenge the Commonwealth’s evidence and force prosecutors to prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt.
  • Sentencing & Post-Conviction – If convicted, we present mitigation, argue within or below guidelines, and advise you about appeals, post-sentence motions, and record relief.

For more on how decisions in early stages affect outcomes, see: Cost of Pleading Guilty and Charged in Philly’s Suburbs? Knowing the Local Courts Matters.

Criminal Penalties in Philadelphia

Penalties for criminal charges in Philadelphia depend on the grading of the offense, your prior record score, and whether diversion or alternative sentencing is available. Below is a general overview (actual outcomes vary based on your specific case):

First-Offense DUI Fines up to $5,000, license suspension (up to 12 months), probation or jail, and mandatory classes or treatment. Many first-time offenders may be eligible for ARD, which can lead to dismissal and later expungement if successfully completed.
Drug Possession & PWID Simple possession may result in probation or short jail terms; possession with intent or trafficking can mean years in state prison. Philadelphia participates in treatment-oriented programs and specialty courts in some cases, particularly for nonviolent, addiction-driven offenses.
Assault / Domestic Violence Penalties range from probation and anger-management conditions to multi-year state prison terms for aggravated assault. Protective orders, no-contact conditions, and firearm restrictions are common; a conviction can affect employment, housing, and family-law matters.
Firearms & Weapons Carrying without a license or prohibited possession can result in significant state incarceration; using a firearm in a felony can trigger sentencing enhancements. Philadelphia judges take gun charges seriously; strong suppression motions and challenges to possession are critical.
Retail Theft & Property Crimes Penalties range from fines and community service for minor theft to felony charges and substantial prison exposure for higher-value or repeat offenses. We often work to reduce grading, pursue diversion, or negotiate restitution-based resolutions to minimize long-term impact.
Sex Crimes Lengthy prison sentences, heavy fines, lifetime restrictions, and mandatory sex offender registration. Even an allegation can damage your reputation and career; early intervention and privacy-minded defense strategies are essential.
Juvenile Offenses Probation, placement, treatment, or, in rare cases, transfer to adult court for very serious allegations. Keeping cases in juvenile court and preserving your child’s record are top priorities.
Fraud & White-Collar Crimes Restitution, probation, or multi-year state or federal sentences, depending on loss amount and scheme. Professionals often face licensing and employment consequences; we focus on limiting felony exposure and protecting careers.
Violent Felonies (Robbery, Burglary, Homicide) Exposure can range from several years to decades in prison, up to life for the most serious offenses. Philadelphia prosecutors pursue these cases aggressively; bail can be high or denied, and early defense work is crucial.

Collateral Consequences of a Philadelphia Conviction

Even beyond fines, probation, or jail, a conviction in Philadelphia can affect:

  • Current and future employment opportunities
  • Professional licensing and security clearances
  • Housing applications and public housing eligibility
  • Student loans and financial aid
  • Immigration status, visas, and travel
  • Gun ownership and voting rights in some cases

Part of our job is to look beyond the immediate sentence and protect your long-term future whenever possible.

Your Options: Jail, Sentencing, ARD, Diversion, Expungement & Pleas

If you’re facing charges in Philadelphia, you may be asking, “Am I going to jail?” The honest answer depends on your charges, prior record, and whether your lawyer can create alternatives for the court to consider.

  • Avoiding Incarceration – In many cases, we advocate for probation, house arrest, treatment, or community-based penalties instead of jail.
  • Sentencing Advocacy – We prepare mitigation packages, gather letters of support, and highlight your background, work history, and treatment efforts to argue for the lowest possible sentence within or below the guidelines.
  • ARD & Diversion Programs – For eligible first-time defendants, especially in first DUIs and certain non-violent offenses, we pursue ARD, treatment court, and other diversion options that can ultimately lead to dismissal and expungement.
  • Dismissals & Reductions – Through motions practice and negotiation, we work to have charges dismissed, withdrawn, or reduced to less serious offenses that better reflect what actually happened.
  • Plea Agreements – Where trial risk is high, we negotiate pleas that protect what’s most important to you—your freedom, your job, your family, or your immigration status.
  • Expungement & Record Relief – When your case is dismissed, you complete ARD, or you qualify for limited access or pardons, we help you pursue the record relief available under Pennsylvania law so you can move forward.

For a deeper look at how Fienman Defense uses specialized DUI training to attack the Commonwealth’s case, see: Using SFTS Certification in Cross-Examination.

Successful Results for Good People in Philadelphia & Throughout Pennsylvania

Every case is unique, and past results do not guarantee future outcomes. However, our track record across Southeastern Pennsylvania, including Philadelphia, Montgomery County, Delaware County, and beyond, shows our commitment to securing the best possible results for our clients.

To see examples of how we’ve resolved difficult cases, visit our Case Results page.

Why Choose Fienman Defense for Criminal Cases in Philadelphia

  • Deep Philadelphia Experience – We are fixtures in Philadelphia’s courts and familiar with how local judges, prosecutors, and probation officers approach cases.
  • Unique DUI & Criminal Defense Training – Attorney Michael H. Fienman has completed the same DWI detection training as law enforcement officers and is certified in Standardized Field Sobriety Testing (NHTSA-approved). He has also completed advanced DUI Trial Skills programs, including ARIDE and DRE concepts.
  • Proven Track Record – From first-time DUI resolutions to serious felony cases reduced or dismissed, we work to protect clients’ records, freedom, and futures.
  • Client-Focused Representation – We prioritize clear communication, realistic expectations, and strategies tailored to your goals—not a one-size-fits-all approach.
  • Accessible & Strategic – With a convenient downtown office and 24/7 availability, we respond quickly when the police show up, a warrant is issued, or a loved one is arrested.

At Fienman Defense, we don’t let prosecutors push our clients around just because they’ve been accused of something. We investigate the facts, challenge the evidence, and utilize every available legal tool to secure the best possible outcome.

Learn more about Hiring a Criminal Defense Attorney.

Facing Charges in Philadelphia? Get in Touch with Fienman Defense

If you have been charged with a criminal offense in the Philadelphia area, you need an attorney who thoroughly understands how Pennsylvania’s criminal justice system—and Philadelphia’s unique court structure—work.
Fienman Defense has successfully represented people in the Pennsylvania court system.

We have the skills to create a solid defense that, depending on the circumstances of your case, can get the charges against you reduced, diverted, or even dismissed. Contact us today at (215) 839-9529 or advice@philadelphiacriminalattorney.com to find out how we can defend your rights.

FAQs for a Philadelphia Criminal Defense Lawyer

What Happens Right After I’m Arrested in Philadelphia?

You will typically be taken to a police district or central processing for booking. A bail commissioner or judge will then determine your release conditions. In felony and more serious cases, you’ll receive a date for a preliminary hearing in Municipal Court or Common Pleas. It’s important to contact a lawyer immediately and avoid discussing the case with anyone but your attorney.

Will My Case Be in Municipal Court or the Court of Common Pleas?

Many summary offenses and misdemeanors are handled in Philadelphia Municipal Court from start to finish. Felonies and certain serious misdemeanors usually start in Municipal Court for preliminary hearings and may then be “held for court” and transferred to the Court of Common Pleas for further proceedings and trial. Your attorney will explain which court applies to your case and why that matters.

Can I Get ARD for a First-Time DUI in Philadelphia?

Many first-time DUI defendants may be considered for Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition (ARD), but eligibility depends on factors like your prior record, blood alcohol content, any accident or injuries, and the DA’s policies. An attorney who understands Philadelphia’s ARD process can help you apply properly and address any issues that could block your admission.

What Should I Do If Philadelphia Police or Detectives Want to “Just Talk”?

Do not agree to meet or speak with detectives without a lawyer present. Even casual conversations can be recorded, summarized in reports, and used against you in court. Politely state that you are invoking your right to remain silent and that you want an attorney. Then contact a Philadelphia criminal defense lawyer immediately.

Do I Have to Go to Every Court Hearing in Philadelphia?

It depends on the type of hearing. Your lawyer may be able to appear on your behalf for some status dates or formal arraignments, but you will generally need to attend preliminary hearings, trials, and sentencings. Failing to appear can result in a bench warrant, additional charges, and stricter conditions if you’re later re-arrested.

Can a Philadelphia Arrest or Conviction Be Expunged?

In many situations, yes. If your case is dismissed, you complete ARD, or you are found not guilty, you may be eligible for expungement. Some nonviolent convictions may be eligible for limited access or sealing. Most felony convictions cannot be expunged, but a pardon may be an option in the long term. Your attorney can discuss what record relief is realistically available in your situation.

Will I Go to Jail If I’m Convicted?

Not everyone convicted in Philadelphia goes to jail. Much depends on your prior record, the grading of the offense, any mandatory minimums, and the quality of your defense. In many cases, we are able to negotiate probation, house arrest, treatment, or other alternatives that keep you in the community. Honest advice from your lawyer will help you understand your realistic risk.

What Does It Cost to Hire a Philadelphia Criminal Defense Lawyer?

Fees depend on the complexity of your case, the charges, and whether the case is likely to go to trial. At Fienman Defense, we explain fees up front, offer flexible payment arrangements in many cases, and never pressure you to commit before you understand what you’re paying for. Your initial consultation is free, so you can get answers before deciding how to move forward.

When Should I Contact a Philadelphia Criminal Defense Attorney?

The best time is as early as possible—ideally before you are charged, as soon as you learn you are under investigation, or immediately after an arrest. Early representation gives your lawyer a chance to protect your rights, influence charging decisions, preserve evidence, and start building a defense before the Commonwealth is far ahead.

We Represent People From Across Philadelphia

  • Center City
  • Old City
  • Society Hill
  • Rittenhouse Square
  • Logan Square
  • Washington Square West
  • Queen Village
  • Bella Vista
  • South Philadelphia
  • Passyunk Square
  • Point Breeze
  • Grays Ferry
  • Northern Liberties
  • Fishtown
  • Kensington
  • Port Richmond
  • Bridesburg
  • Frankford
  • Mayfair
  • Holmesburg
  • Torresdale
  • Oxford Circle
  • Lawndale
  • Juniata Park
  • Harrowgate
  • West Philadelphia
  • University City
  • Spruce Hill
  • Cedar Park
  • Overbrook
  • Wynnefield
  • Southwest Philadelphia
  • East Falls
  • Roxborough
  • Manayunk
  • Mt. Airy (East & West)
  • Chestnut Hill
  • Germantown
  • Nicetown–Tioga
  • Hunting Park
  • Strawberry Mansion
  • Allegheny West
  • Tioga
  • Olney
  • Logan
  • East Oak Lane
  • West Oak Lane
  • Fox Chase
  • Bustleton
  • Somerton
  • Andorra
  • Wissahickon
  • Fairmount / Art Museum Area
  • Callowhill
  • Chinatown
  • Hartranft
  • Sharswood

With offices in Montgomery, Delaware, and Bucks County, we can assist you with criminal charges anywhere in Southeastern, PA, or New Jersey. Call (215) 839-9529 or contact Fienman Defense today for a free consultation with a Philadelphia criminal defense lawyer who can fight for you.